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New rules help keep violent incidents and confrontations in check, Tang Yue reports in Beijing.儲存 For years, journalist Chen Baocheng wrote about other people’s lives, covering stories on the judiciary and law enforcement issues. However, the 34-year-old recently found himself in the headlines. In August, the Beijing reporter was briefly detained for allegedly holding a man against his will for a day during a protest over forced home demolitions in Chen’s hometown of Pingdu, Shandong province. Police claimed that Chen and a number of his fellow villagers had poured several bottles of gasoline over the man, a construction worker, and threatened to set him on fire. Chen was formally arrested last month, but as yet it is unclear whether he will face trial. The story became a hot topic on Chinese social media. One observer, Li Gang, was more interested than the average news follower because the case reminded him of his own experiences. Li, who is the same age as Chen, is also a reporter, but in Shanghai. Three years ago, his family home in Kaiyuan, Liaoning province, was demolished and the adjoining farmland was reclaimed by the local government without the family’s consent. The move followed a three-year stalemate over compensation, Li said. Society: ‘Nail houses’ prove a snag to urbanization process “One day they (the demolition team) just broke in early in the morning and drove my mother and my grandfather away from the house. I was in Shanghai and the news worried me greatly,” he said. “The government held my mother and grandfather in a hotel for a couple of days, until the officials were certain they wouldn’t do anything extreme, such as setting themselves on fire.” When he heard the news, Li immediately joined a group of fellow villagers and traveled to a number of petition offices in Beijing. His mother went to Shenyang, the provincial capital, and moved in with her daughter and son-in-law, while his grandfather went to a nursing home, where he died last year at the age of 92. Age of urbanization The large-scale demolition of housing started in the early 1990s. Initially, old and shabby city dwellings were targeted, but as China embraced the age of rapid urbanization, the policy was soon expanded to include rural areas. The process has reshaped the image of the country and the lives of its people, cleaning up the urban landscape and improving housing conditions for hundreds of millions. However, in a country where local governments’ dependency on land sales, house prices and people’s awareness of their rights are all on the increase, the practice has never run smoothly. Land sales have become an increasingly important source of revenue for local governments, rising from 9.19 percent in 1999 to 63.7 percent in 2011, according to the China Land and Resources Yearbook. At the same time, forced demolitions have become a major source of social conflict; more than 22 percent of the mass incidents seen in China last year resulted from land acquisition and forced demolition, according to Legal Daily. In 2009, a report by China News Service claimed that 40 percent of the cases received by the State Bureau for Letters and Calls, also known as the National Petition Office, from 2003-06 were related to forced demolitions. The practice has given rise to an emerging phenomenon and coined a new phrase, the “nail house”, which refers to people who refuse to move, for whatever reason, and whose houses stand out in an otherwise deserted and barren landscape. Among a number of high-profile nail house cases, that of Yang Wu, a local martial arts champion, and his restaurateur wife Wu Ping, was dubbed “the coolest” by the media. The couple, from the central municipality of Chongqing, reoccupied their home and flew the national flag from the roof, even after the developers cut off their power and water supplies, and excavated a 10-meter-deep pit around the house. The couple frequently gave interviews and issued news releases to generate publicity, before finally settling with the developers in 2007 after a three-year stalemate. New regulations However, not every property dispute is resolved without injury or, sometimes, even death. In one notable case, Tang Fuzhen, 47, a resident of Chengdu, the capital of Southwest China’s Sichuan province, committed suicide in 2009 by setting herself on fire to protest the forced demolition of her house. Tang’s story prompted five law professors at Peking University to submit an open letter to the National People’s Congress, the country’s top legislative body, urging revision of the demolition regulations, a move that attracted great public attention. Under the law at the time, which came into force in 2001, local governments were allowed to enforce demolitions at their own will, but in 2011, new regulations were issued to put an end to the practice. The new law also made it illegal for developers or governments to cut water and power supplies during the relocation process. Moreover, forced demolitions could only be carried out if the developers obtained a court order allowing them to do so. Since being enacted, the 2011 regulations have helped reduce the number of conflicts resulting from demolitions in the cities, according to lawyers. “Local governments are more cautious in their behavior and cases of forced demolition in cities have declined,” said Yang Zaiming, a well-known lawyer who specializes in demolition lawsuits. However, problems have continued in the countryside because most farmers are not fully aware of their legal rights under the current law, he said. “Farmers are less clued-up in terms of the legal aspects than urban citizens and they are more afraid of the government if conflicts arise,” he added. “Sometimes, it is true you can see the farmers have signed the consent form, but often they do so as a result of continual intimidation and harassment.” Moreover, some forced demolitions are carried out by gangs of workers employed by local governments, rat迷你倉er than by full-time government staff, according to an annual report on demolition by Wang Cailiang, another lawyer who specializes in demolition cases. The rural regulations have set a ceiling on the level of compensation that can be paid, stating that it cannot exceed 30 times the average annual production value of the land in the three years prior to acquisition. “In most cases, it is no more than 60,000 yuan ($9,800) per mu (a Chinese measurement equivalent to 0.06667 of a hectare), which translates to less than 100 yuan per square meter. It’s no surprise that the people are unhappy,” said Jiang Ming’an, one of the law professors who wrote the open letter in 2009. The issue has also caught the attention of the central government. Early last year, then Premier Wen Jiabao noted that although land is the farmers’ most important possession, their rights have not been fully protected. Wen said the law needs to be revised, but no clear schedule has yet been revealed. Tao Zhen, an expert on public policy with the Shanghai Administration Institute, argued that the lives of farmers after losing their land should also be taken into consideration. “It has been a notable problem that many farmers become jobless and have no access to social welfare once their land has been acquired,” he wrote in an article published in Study Times, the Communist Party of China’s leading theoretical journal. He urged greater transparency in the land-acquisition process and suggested an overhaul of the system of employment training. Other side of the coin The local governments have also put forward their side of the story. In a recent interview with Xinhua News Agency, Geng Yanbo, the mayor of Taiyuan city, the capital of Shanxi province, said: “The toleration of nail houses is unfair to most people. If those who ask for an unreasonable amount of compensation benefit in the end, social order will be disrupted.” Wang Cailiang’s report acknowledged that some farmers push for a higher level of compensation by extending their houses shortly before demolition is carried out. “Learning from the local government, they know it is easier to get rich by planting houses than crops,” he wrote. Wang’s assertion was backed up by an official who worked in the relocation department of Yunnan province from 2004-06, and who spoke to China Daily on condition of anonymity. “I’ve seen some farmers add two floors to their house just a few days prior to demolition,” said lawyer Yang, who acknowledged that while some people manage to obtain more compensation than they are entitled to, the number is far lower than those whose payout is less than they legally deserve. “There are accurate reports of some farmers becoming millionaires or even richer overnight through demolition compensation, but that only really happens in the suburbs of large cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. It’s not the case for most farmers,” he said. Li Gang’s family was initially offered 130,000 yuan as compensation for the loss of their 60-square-meter house and the acquisition of approximately 2 mu of farmland (roughly 1,333 sq m). However, in September, the family finally accepted compensation of approximately 440,000 yuan, after a three-year battle, during which Li’s mother traveled to Beijing a dozen times to petition various officials. “It’s not that we’re greedy. It’s just really unfair. The houses that now occupy our old village sell for thousands of yuan per square meter, but most of the villagers received so little for their loss,” said Li. Contact the writer at tangyue@chinadaily.com.cn Yang Wanli and Zhao Xu contributed to this story. Farmers are less clued-up in terms of the legal aspects than urban citizens and they are more afraid of the government if conflicts arise. Sometimes, it is true you can see the farmers have signed the consent form, but often they do so as a result of continual intimidation and harassment.” Yang Zaiming lawyer who specializes in demolition lawsuits “The toleration of nail houses is unfair to most people. If those who ask for an unreasonable amount of compensation benefit in the end, social order will be disrupted.” Geng Yanbo Mayor of Taiyuan, Shanxi province timeline • 1991: The first law relating to demolitions in cities is enacted. It mainly targets old and shabby dwellings in a bid to improve housing conditions and leads to very little conflict. • 1994: A new policy on urban housing reform that encourages real estate development is declared. Real estate developers, instead of local governments and “work units”, become increasingly important providers of housing. Profound tax reforms are introduced in favor of the central government, which now shares 75 percent of value-added tax and 60 percent of corporate income tax. Local governments begin to increasingly rely on revenue from land sales. • 2001: The regulations relating to demolitions in cities are revised, but still allow developers to carry out forced demolitions. Local governments are authorized to enforce demolitions. • 2007: The Property Law is enacted. It says: “It is necessary to make compensation for demolishment and relocation according to the law and to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the owners of the properties expropriated; as for the expropriation of individual residential homes, it is necessary to safeguard the housing conditions of the owners of the houses expropriated.” • 2011: The urban demolition regulations are revised again, forbidding forced demolitions in the cities by governments. If the government cannot reach agreement with homeowners regarding expropriation or compensation, demolition can only be carried out after review and approval by a court. The measure also outlaws the illegal cutting off of water and power supplies during the period of relocation. It also states that compensation for expropriated homes in urban areas should not be lower than the sum of the market price of similar properties at the time of expropriation.— Tang Yue self storage

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洪偌馨憑借阿里的入股，迷你倉在業內並不起眼的天弘基金即將實現“華麗轉身”。而背靠阿里巴巴客戶、資金、平台等資源優勢，天弘基金未來的發展空間更被無限擴大。今年以來，在互聯網金融發展的大趨勢下，基金公司紛紛“觸網”，它們開始與阿里巴巴、騰訊、百度、京東等互聯網巨頭，在產品、渠道和股權等層面展開了深度合作。互聯網金融大潮來襲帶來了更多的機會，也引發了更多的懸念。接下來，是否會有更多的“天弘基金們”借勢而起，完成“逆襲”？是否會帶來基金業版圖的重構？公募湧動“觸網”潮趁著“餘額寶”的東風，互聯網與基金業的融合進一步提速。在產品層面，繼今年6月，支付寶與天弘基金合作推出“餘額寶”後，華夏基金的“活期通”、匯添富基金的“現金寶”、數米基金網的“數米現金寶”等各種貨幣基金產品跟風登場。事實上，相比產品創新，對於基金公司而言，互聯網金融所帶來的渠道拓展則更具吸引力。借助阿里巴巴，天弘基金一下子“逆襲”坐上了國內貨幣市場基金的頭把交易，其速度震驚業界。公開資料顯示，“餘額寶”6月底用戶突破250萬戶，規模66億元；8月中旬，規模超過200億元；三季度末規模便已超過500億元。海通證券研報顯示，目前支付寶的註冊用戶有8億，假設其中10%為活躍客戶，則“餘額寶”的潛在客戶可達到8000萬，按照目前戶均餘額2600元計算，“餘額寶”的潛在規模約2100億元。淘寶龐大的市場潛力吸引了不少基金公司競相入駐。目前已有廣發、招商、嘉實、鵬華、萬家等31家基金公司開設官網旗艦店，但各家的網店都處於內部測試階段，還未正式開業。除了阿里巴巴以外，另一家互聯網巨頭——騰訊也不甘示弱，旗下的即時通訊平台——微信，以及第三方支付公司財付通均成為了基金公司爭相合作的對象。目前，微信已有4億用戶，其5.0版本已嵌入支付功能，未來想象空間亦不容小覷。據本報記者不完全統計，目前，82家基金公司有55家開通了微信賬號，其中有微信公�賬號認證標識的約有30家。借助微信平台，各家基金公司主要提供兩類服儲存倉：一是信息推送和業務咨詢；二是支付和交易。而阿里巴巴與天弘基金在股權層面的“結合”更被不少業內人士視為互聯網與基金業融合的標誌性事件。天弘基金方面表示，在阿里巴巴控股之後，會繼續深化和阿里巴巴阿里小微金融集團旗下平台的合作。版圖重構？互聯網金融大潮來襲帶來了更多的機會，也引發了懸念，基金業是否會有更多的“天弘基金們”借勢而起，完成“逆襲”？“三五年內，整個基金業格局的變化不會太大。”濟安金信公司副總經理、基金評價中心總經理王群航認為，盡管在互聯網金融發展的大趨勢下，各個基金公司都動作頻頻，但仔細來看，這些業務對於整個基金業的衝擊並不大。他表示，目前各基金公司借由互聯網渠道做的業務都是低風險產品、低收益的貨幣基金，非全效資產。所以即便是規模上去了，基金公司的收益卻不一定有大的增加。當然，如果能做到“餘額寶”的規模，收益也非常可觀。“但這畢竟是個案，阿里巴巴有龐大的客戶基礎，資金也多。其他電商平台即便有流量，但不帶資金也不行。”王群航稱。他表示，更重要的是，評價基金公司實力不能單憑貨幣基金的規模大小和收益高低，而是要看基金公司的投資能力，尤其一些高風險的產品，如股票型基金、債券型基金、指數型基金等。應對這波互聯網金融的熱浪，有些基金公司趁勢趕上，而有些則選擇了觀望。南方基金電子商務部副總監鄭偉博表示，互聯網金融的發展對於基金公司的產品設計、系統建設、運行維護、售後服務等都帶來了變革性的挑戰。例如，現在互聯網化的7×24小時隨時買賣的要求、低門檻用戶體驗的要求等。“這些對我們的文化、理念都是很大的衝擊。”他表示。另一位公募業人士表示，目前基金公司只是在積極地“跑馬圈地”，微信、淘寶、第三方銷售等新型渠道都先占上。至於對公司未來業務能有多大的影響其實自己也並不清楚。該人士稱，由於目前推出的產品都是貨幣市場基金，通過網絡營銷也比較簡單，客戶直接購買就行。但真正涉及基金公司主營的那些高風險產品就比較麻煩，例如，這些較為複雜的產品如何做產品咨詢。插圖/劉飛迷你倉最平

Source: Albuquerque Journal, N.mini storageM.Oct. 13--On a recent Saturday in September, Chris and Antoinette Garcia were belly up to the sales bar at Vapor Space in Albuquerque for their latest nicotine fix.The couple began using electronic cigarettes this summer to quit smoking, something neither had been able to do previously with nicotine patches or gum.But after two months of inhaling nicotine-laced vapor through devices they bought at Vapor Space, they both now swear by e-cigs as the holy grail for smokers looking to quit the habit."I've smoked a pack a day of cigarettes since I was a kid," said Chris, 32. "But now I don't smoke. I haven't had one cigarette since two months ago."Antoinette, 25, said nothing else worked for her until now."I tried the nicotine patch, and I ended up smoking even while I used it," she said. "But now I haven't smoked since we started with the e-cigarettes. That's the first time in eleven years."Like the Garcias, thousands of consumers in Albuquerque and elsewhere are starting to embrace e-cigarette devices, which deliver small amounts of nicotine to users' lungs as part of a flavored vapor that people inhale.Their growing popularity is generating a new thriving industry at the local and national levels, with hundreds of varieties of e-cigarettes now available at nearly all smoke shops, convenience stores and retail outlets, and at specialty stores such as Vapor Space.But as consumer demand expands and e-cigarette businesses gain ground, debate is becoming more intense over the alleged benefits and the potential dangers of inhaling nicotine and other ingredients in the vapors. That debate may take center stage in late October, when the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is expected to release its first proposed regulations for e-cigarette products."With public awareness now widespread, the industry is no longer really in its infancy, but rather it's out of its diapers and in crescendo," said Freddy Olsen, owner of Vapor Space at the corner of Montgomery and Wyoming boulevards. "But the question of regulation will certainly help shape how stores like ours move forward. Right now, the industry is totally unregulated."Health concernsIndustry skeptics, which include the American Lung Association and the World Health Organization, say not enough is known about the short- and long-term effects of inhaling nicotine, nor the impact of some of the ingredients used to make the vapor and flavored liquids. That includes propylene glycol, which contributes to what smokers call the "throat hit," or harshness felt when puffing on an e-cig. It also includes vegetable glycerin and flavoring.But industry advocates counter that no study to date has shown e-cigarettes contain any levels of ingredients or toxins harmful to humans. In addition, they eliminate all the toxic chemicals that come from smoking regular cigarettes, such as tar and carbon monoxide, most of which is created when tobacco and filler products are burned.And, while nicotine is highly addictive, the e-liquids used in electronic cigarettes contain only a fraction of the nicotine levels found in tobacco products."I tell customers that I can't say outright that it's harmless, but I can say in good conscience that it's 1,000 times less harmful than smoking," Olsen said.Despite the uncertainties, e-cigarette use is growing rapidly. Early this year, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that one in five adult U.S. smokers, or 21 percent, have either tried or now use e-cigs. That's up from 10 percent in 2010.Sales are exploding. A new report by analysts from Wells Fargo projects the market will reach $1 billion this year, up from $500 million in 2012 and just $20 million in 2008.Most major tobacco companies are in the market, such as Lorillard and the Altria Group Inc., parent company of the nation's largest cigarette maker Philip Morris USA.And some big new players are capturing a major slice of sales, such as NJOY, an Arizona-based e-cigarette firm that distributes its product in about 75,000 convenience and retail outlets in the U.S., said NJOY President and CEO Craig Weiss."We're in all 50 states in stores like 7-11, Circle K, Wal-Mart and Costco," Weiss told the Journal . "Most estimates now put e-cigarette penetration at between 1 and 2 percent of the market, so the potential is still quite enormous. We believe it's an $80 (billion) to $90 billion market in the U.S."Parallel marketsBut it's real儲存y two parallel markets that are emerging. On the one hand are the traditional tobacco firms and companies like NJOY that designed their products to look as much as possible like real cigarettes to appeal to smokers. Those are disposable devices that sell for about $9 per unit and last for about 300 to 400 puffs before consumers throw them away."Our product has a paper feel, a soft tip and a flip-top package, because those things remind (users) of what's familiar to them as smokers," Weiss said.In contrast, specialty stores like Vapor Space sell a totally different product with no resemblance to a regular cigarette. Rather, they look like very large pens or small piccolos. They have three screw-in parts that include a rechargeable battery, an atomizer and a tiny tank for e-liquids.The user hits a button on the battery to release a small voltage. That heats a coil in the atomizer, which has a wick touching it. As liquid drips onto the wick and the coil heats up, it turns the liquid to vapor, which users then inhale through a mouth spout.The vapor sticks range from starting devices that cost as little as $30 to $40 to high-quality ones that can cost $150 or more. After that, users buy vials of e-liquids to refill the tanks. They cost between $5 and $10 in Albuquerque, depending on the store and e-juice quality, and up to $15 to $20 in other markets.Olsen and other vapor store owners say their product creates a totally different experience for smokers compared to standard e-cigarettes. For one thing, because the e-liquids are mixed on site, store operators can raise or reduce the amount of nicotine in the juices, allowing smokers to slowly lower their nicotine intake."There isn't always nicotine in the liquids," Olsen said. "People ask for different levels, and we mix it up to 24 milligrams per milliliter. Some just get flavored vapor with no nicotine and use it for a smoking sensation, while others wean themselves down over time to get to zero."That's very different from standard e-cigarettes sold by the tobacco companies, said Vapor Space store manager Luke Merry."Those guys offer a metered dose of nicotine all the time," Merry said.In addition, vapor stores offer scores of e-liquid flavors that they mix on site to cater to individual tastes of consumers, and to make the vaping experience as much about smoking flavored vapors as it is about satisfying a nicotine addiction."We have about 100 base flavors," Merry said. "They range from key lime pie and chocolate after-dinner mint to lemon green tea and standard tobacco blends."Some stores specialize more in the vaping devices, while others concentrate on the liquids. Betamorph e-cigs, for example, which opened in July at 2000 Carlisle NE, specializes in e-juices, said co-owner Andrea Glass.Apart from offering many different flavors, Betamorph customizes ingredients to better fit individual needs."A very small percent of the population is sensitive to propylene glycol," Glass said. "It's not a serious or dangerous allergy, it just causes discomfort, like a stomach ache, so for some customers we mix e-liquids that are 100 percent vegetable glycerin and zero PG."About 10 vapor stores now operate in Albuquerque, but the number is growing. In addition, many smoke shops now have sections devoted to vaping devices and e-liquid sales.Apart from the nicotine crutch to quit smoking, e-cigarette users say they're saving a lot of money. After the one-time investment in a vaping device, the user just buys vials of e-liquids, which can last up to two weeks, depending on the smoker."When my wife and I were smoking cigarettes, we were spending more than $40 a week," Chris Garcia said. "Now we just spend $5 every two weeks for each of us."Store owners say they're driven by the desire to spread what they believe are the benefits of e-smoking."I got into the business through pure enthusiasm," said Olsen, who smoked for 25 years before quitting through vaping. "It's something totally new and life changing."Glass said she wants to help people."We're not in it to get rich," said Glass, a first-time business owner who opened Betamorph with her partner, Dylan James. "It's a new product that people are just learning about. I see huge potential for it to save millions of lives."Copyright: ___ (c)2013 the Albuquerque Journal (Albuquerque, N.M.) Visit the Albuquerque Journal (Albuquerque, N.M.) at .abqjournal.com Distributed by MCT Information Services迷你倉

澳門大學傳播系助理教授林玉鳳博士早於一九九九年曾經協助珠海規劃發展橫琴，迷你倉一直關注橫琴發展項目。她坦言起初公布澳門大學遷入橫琴時很多教授都表示震驚，「始終澳門大學是本地重要的高等教育學府標籤，澳門本土的大學搬遷到橫琴肯定存在很多爭議」。雖然社會充斥討論聲音，但林玉鳳認為，澳門發展最大的利基是土地，橫琴為澳門提供土地是一個發展的機遇，「例如種植及研究中醫藥，土地資源是儲存倉可缺少的」。她相信橫琴發展可以令澳門跟珠江三角洲有更多交往，豐富澳門旅遊項目，令澳門和內地多一個融合點。同時她認為橫琴有潛力發展文化創意業產，她推測橫琴的開發會有深圳的影子，「當時的深圳人口少，後來越來越多港商投資發展廣告業，工作室也越來越多」。澳門社會現存不少聲音，擔心澳門與橫琴發展會令澳門內地化，林玉鳳認為，「由於澳大橫琴是封閉式管理，相信校區本身不會內地化」。■迷你倉最平

【香港商報訊】記者戴合聲報道：自由行實施10年，儲存為本港帶來巨大經濟利益。香港零售管理協會主席麥瑞�稱，自由行令本港10年來零售額增逾一倍，對內地客增長感到好高興，零售業能受惠。自由黨批發及零售界議員方剛則稱，全面禁止自由行會令本港經濟崩潰。 蘇錦樑：正評估接待能力 商務及經濟發展局局長蘇錦樑昨出席銀礦灣沙灘音樂節後表示，政府正就本港旅遊業的接待能力進行評估，需要進行周詳考慮，不應妄下結論，而評估已進入最後階段。他指出，一定要增加香港景點的吸引力，從多元化方面去發展。對於會否不擴大自由行，蘇錦樑說，在承接能力、供應及容量方面都要擴大，令旅遊業蓬勃發展；而旅遊業就業人數佔整體就業人數6%以上，希望能夠為商戶製造多些商機。針對近期很多酒店項目開始上馬，主題樂園的設施增加，政府希望繼續讓業界有更好的發展環境。 黃金周港零售增長12% 香港零售管理協會主席麥瑞�昨日出席電視節目時表示，自由行實施10年以來，本港零售額增長超過一倍，對於內地遊客的增長感到好高興。她稱，由於本地消費市道不好，零售業受惠於內地自由行的消費；不過，她指本港零售店舖10年間只增加一成三，增幅不成比例；她認為政府準備有所不足，對於旅客增加後接待能力迷你倉挑戰，希望當局可以在土地政策規劃，照顧零售業。 對於內地實施新旅遊法，限制跟團旅客定點購物安排，她說此舉將促使更多旅客光顧零售商店，預期購物熱點將更擁擠，認為政府制訂土地政策時，有必要考慮零售配套設施，分散人流；她估計，十一黃金周期間，本港零售業增長約一成二，或低於旅客增長比率，相信與近年來港內地旅客，多來自二、三線城市，消費力較低有關。 方剛促闢新商場做好配套 多名立法會議員昨天亦出席電台節目回顧自由行實施10年來得失。自由黨方剛說，全面禁止自由行是絕對不可行，將令本港經濟崩潰。他稱，自由行帶來的民生問題或兩地矛盾，源於政府無制訂人口政策，立法會議員更不應撥火挑起仇恨。他說，當年中央曾質疑本港能否承受大量自由行旅客，但特區政府並無多加理會，隨後亦未有做好相關配套，惟他重申自由行旅客不能不來港，指政府應批地開發商場，給予租金相宜的地方予小商戶。 新民主同盟范國威稱，自由行令大批內地旅客來港，影響港人日常生活，情況持續惡化，衍生兩地矛盾；他會於本月底在立法會動議辯論，要求政府制訂政策時必須考慮「港人優先」為大原則；街工梁耀忠說，本港市民並非憎恨或要求完全停止自由行，而是希望內地旅客有節制地來港，顧及本港承受能力。儲存倉

新華社曼穀10月11日電 國務院總理李克強11日下午在曼穀泰國總理府同泰國總理英拉舉行會談。雙方共同規劃了中泰關係未來發展方向和重點，self storage就深化兩國各領域合作達成重要共識。李克強說，中泰是好鄰居、好親戚、好伙伴。兩國始終相互尊重信任，中泰關係走在中國與東盟國家關係前列，發揮了示範和引領作用。中國政府高度重視發展同泰國的關係，願與泰方一道，加強對雙邊關係發展的戰略規劃，擴大高層互訪，共同維護中泰關係的健康快速發展勢頭，使兩國關係“親上加親”。李克強表示，中方願同泰方繼續落實好中泰《戰略性合作共同行動計劃》和《可持續發展合作諒解備忘錄》，不斷充實雙邊關係內涵，使兩國民�從中泰友好中更多受益。一是發揮好兩國經貿聯委會機製作用，加強經貿、投資、農產品貿易和加工、電力等領域合作。二是加強鐵路基礎設施建設合作，中方願積極參與曼穀迷利倉廊開段等路段的高鐵建設，促進本地區的互聯互通和人員往來，使鐵路沿線乃至周邊各國受益。三是加強金融合作，鼓勵兩國企業更多使用人民幣進行雙邊貿易結算，探討擴大本幣互換規模。中方願積極考慮在泰設立人民幣清算銀行。四是密切人文交流，商簽持普通護照人員互免簽証協議，擴大人員往來，加強文化、教育合作，不斷增進兩國人民之間的友好感情。希望泰方切實保護在泰中國公民的安全與合法權益。英拉代表泰國政府和人民熱烈歡迎李克強來訪，表示中國是泰國的友好鄰邦，兩國親如一家。泰方贊同李克強進一步發展兩國關係的建議，願以李克強總理此訪為契機，全面推進泰中各領域合作，進一步提升兩國關係水平。會談後，兩國領導人共同見證了《中泰兩國關於深化鐵路合作的諒解備忘錄》，以及經貿、投資、科技、海洋、能源等領域合作文件的簽署。雙方共同發表《中泰關係發展遠景規劃》。自存倉

民生銀行 加快手機銀行跑馬圈地來自民生銀行的最新數據顯示，儲存其手機銀行客戶數已達到400.26萬戶，年累計交易金額超6000億，客戶交易活躍，戶均交易筆數8筆以上，遠超同業平均水平。民生銀行在短短一年多時間內，手機銀行躋身同業前列，原因是多方面的，除了戰略上高度重視、持續創新產品和服務之外，積極探索特色營銷推廣模式是一個重要原因。該行充分抓住互聯網金融和移動互聯網大發展的契機，積極創新市場營銷和品牌宣傳，組織差異化迷你倉銷活動，拍攝特色產品視頻，通過互聯網、微博、微信、移動APP等線上新媒體和報紙、雜誌、央視、交通台廣播等線下傳統媒體開展全面立體宣傳，收效明顯，該行手機銀行品牌效應快速釋放，在2013年7月新浪網主辦的“銀行業發展論壇暨首屆銀行綜合評選”活動中，民生銀行榮獲“最佳手機銀行”獎，是唯一一家獲此殊榮的商業銀行；在2013年4月艾瑞咨詢最新調研分析報告《網銀覆蓋人群最廣&手機銀行滿意度最佳》中，民生銀行用戶滿意度最高。錢雪蓮self storage

URL:.chinanews.com.cn/cul/2013/10-12/5372309.shtml2004年，迷你倉門羅憑借《逃離》獲得加拿大吉勒獎。《逃離》中文版封面2006年，門羅的小說《熊從山那邊來》被改編為電影《柳暗花明》。　　2013年諾貝爾文學獎揭曉——82歲的加拿大女小說家艾麗絲·門羅摘得大獎。門羅以短篇小說聞名全球，迄今為止已出版14部作品，多以女性為中心，聚焦于加拿大普通小鎮的生活經驗，探索普通女性複雜的心理與情感世界。　　門羅小說集《逃離》中文版由著名翻譯家李文俊擔綱翻譯。李文俊在接受記者採訪時表示，自己對門羅獲獎並不意外，門羅作品有很明顯的女性特色，內中哲理也頗值得玩味。　　“《逃離》里每一篇都很有意思”　　問：門羅獲獎你會覺得意外嗎？　　答：我對她獲獎沒有意外，在英美有很多人看好她，她也確實有得獎的水平。在中短篇小說的寫作上，她是目前最好的作家，有人將她稱為西方的契訶夫。　　問：你是什麼時候注意到門羅的？　　答：最早就是從西方報道里，那些動態新聞常提到她，說她得了總督獎，所以我就記住了她的名字。後來十月文藝推薦我翻譯《逃離》，現在聽到她得獎我很愉快，覺得自己的勞作沒有被浪費。　　問：她的作品有什麼特點？　　答：她的小說很有看頭，內容豐富，短小精悍，回味無窮。《逃離》里每一篇都很有意思，她的寫作手法不是現代派，但是她的思想很接近現代派。她關注女性的命運，描寫她們在婚姻、戀愛當中所遇到的困難。她的小說很有嚼頭，裡面有許多內在的哲理，值得玩味，她的語言很平實，但是平實中很有道理，能夠抓住人性的方方面面。　　“她就是個很普通的人，像家庭婦女一樣”　　問：你和她本人有沒有過接觸？　　答：她來過中國一次，是來旅遊，當時中國人誰也都不知道她，也沒有人注意到她過來。我去過幾次加拿大，但是都因為有別的事情也沒能見過她。　　問：她的作品是否有非常典型的女性特色？　　答：她有很明顯女性特色，我在翻譯過她的作品後，有人寫書評提到我對她書中女性的部分很理解，能夠傳遞過來，這一點我也覺得很榮幸。她的作品里大多都是女性為主角，有的作品是兩三篇連環性的，講的同一個主人公的不同生活。　　問：你覺得這次諾獎給了門羅主要原因是什麼？　　答：在我的印象里，諾貝爾文學獎從來沒有給過加拿大作家，他們長期受到冷落，尤其是在美國、英國、澳大利亞以及英屬殖民地的一些國家都有作家得獎之後，我相信一定會有人為這麼大的一個國家卻一直沒有人得這個獎項感到不平。　　門羅得獎也理所應當，她從事創作已經有好幾十年，一直在寫。她其實是一個非常普通的婦女，大學畢業後沒有更高的學位，嫁人之後在加拿大開了個書店。門羅是她第一任丈夫的姓氏，她再婚之後並沒有改變這個姓氏。她一直不斷寫書，和讀者見面，除此也沒有更多的文學活動。她就是個很普通的人，像家庭婦女一樣，走在街上看上去很平常。　　“作品體現了生活的複雜性”　　問：在你翻譯及閱讀過的她的作品中，哪些讓你特別喜歡？　　答：《逃離》里有一個小說叫《撥弄》，講的是一對生活在小鎮的姐妹倆，妹妹說話很刻薄，喜歡刺傷人，姐姐每年會固定去一個地方看莎士比亞的戲劇，作為心靈的安撫。有一年她去看戲後沒趕上回來的火車，散步碰見一個遛狗的男人，兩個人聊得很投機，她就去了男人家里，得知對方是東歐移民。他們很聊得來，約好了第二年再碰面。　　第二年她看完戲再去，看到那個男人在門口坐著，卻不理她，她只好離開。之後她繼續自己的生活，在一個醫院里做護士長。有一天送來一個病人，她覺得很眼熟，一看姓名，發現姓和那個男人一樣，但名字不同，同樣也是東歐移民。她才知道這是那個男人的弟弟，有些弱智，那一年她看到的也是這個男人的弟弟，那個男人出去遛狗了。　　時間過去了那麼久，她也不可能再回頭去找他，她就這樣在小城里度過了她的青春，這真是造物主的撥弄。　　門羅在小說里描述著種種人生痛苦，這些痛苦並不在表面。就好像加拿大這麼一個地大物博的國家，表面上看起來很平靜，其實內在每個人有每個人的痛苦，她寫出了對人類的瞭解，她的小說對瞭解人類的內心很有幫助。　　問：她作品里所反映的痛苦是否都集中在精神方面？　　答：精神方面為主，也有一些生計方面的。她寫的都是一般人、普通人的生活，不是社會底層也不是有錢的富翁，而是開書店的人、教書的人……反映的是知識分子的內心生活，體現的是生活的複雜性。　　問：翻譯門羅的作品是否順利？　　答：比福克納好譯多了，她的故事比較完整，不怪異。裡面的語言也都是普通儲存倉的語言，並不深奧，我需要把握的是怎麼把語氣傳達出來。　　《世界文學》2010年第一期登過一篇也是我翻譯的《熊從山那邊來》，這篇我也很喜歡，涉及的是老年癡呆症的問題。講的是一對夫婦年老之後，女的記憶不好了，老頭把老太太送到療養院去療養，再去看她的時候，發現她在幫療養院里的一個老頭打牌，還幫他撿起掉在地上的紙牌，而對自己原先的丈夫卻完全不認識了。　　而療養院里老頭的太太因為經濟問題，不得不把自己的丈夫接回家，這讓留在療養院里已經不認識自己丈夫的老太太很傷心。神志都清醒的另外兩位老人，也在彼此的交往中產生感情。　　正當他們決定把各自伴侶送回療養院時，患病的老太太在療養院中卻恢複了神志，認出了自己的丈夫，卻不再認識一起打牌的老頭…… (姜妍)　　《逃離》簡介　　《逃離》是門羅代表作，入選《紐約時報》年度最佳圖書，榮獲加拿大文學大獎吉勒獎等文學大獎，作家也憑借此部作品獲得了第三屆布克國際獎。　　《逃離》由8個故事組成，8個故事的主人公都是女性，都生活在加拿大小鎮上。她們的日常生活細節，是當代小說中失落已久的，農活、甜點、清湯寡水的日常交際、萬語千言的日記和書信；她們目光所及處的風景，也是我們久久不曾領略的，楓樹、野菊花、落雨的下午、地毯上的線條；她們所經歷的生老病死，也多是由自然之力造成的死亡，死于海難，或者惡劣的天氣，這一切是極具加拿大氣質的，提示著作者的地域屬性和文化身份。“逃離”是現代社會賦予他們的悲劇性機緣，以朱麗葉為主人公的《機緣》《匆匆》《沉寂》里，朱麗葉逃離女校教職去追隨偶然結識的漁夫，她的父親逃離原有的生活去做農夫，她的女兒驟然離家，棄她而去，在另一個地方過著富足的生活。　　《逃離》可以被視為“概念小說集”，8個故事隱隱被一個概念、一種氣質統一，人物的生活背景、遭遇、情感也多有近似。8個故事並無隔離之感，氣韻也並不被阻斷，混在一起組成了長卷。　　艾麗絲·門羅訪談：　　我那時從不向人述說言論、思想　　我其實三十六七歲才出版自己的第一本書。而我二十歲時就開始寫作，那時我已結婚，有孩子，做家務。即便在沒有洗衣機之類的家電時，寫作也不成問題。人只要能控制自己的生活，就總能找到時間。　　但如果你是個女人，尤其是有家的女人，你就得顧全所有需要你的人，無論是需要你的幫助，還是需要你的陪伴。那時女人的生活，似乎是很無定型的，她們在家里寫作，但空余出的時間似乎又有很多非正式的社交活動，電話。　　沒人認為你具有自己獨特內在的東西。你還沒能證明給人看的東西，的確很難說是你所具有的。我那時從來不向人述說言論、思想。乘孩子們午睡時寫作是很難的，我不敢講這個大話，現在的女人恐怕也做不到。這是我年輕時最艱難的地方。但某種意義上說，這也挺不錯，因為那時我並沒真正做好寫作的準備，只是排練而已。如果我二十五歲時就通過出版小說迅速證明瞭自己，那說不定倒是件糟糕的事情。　《世界文學》2007/1　　譯者李文俊曾獲　　中國翻譯文化終身成就獎　　李文俊，1930年出生在上海，中國社會科學院榮譽學部委員，《世界文學》原主編，曾任中國翻譯協會副會長兼文學翻譯藝術委員會主任。譯作多樣，尤以翻譯福克納作品見長。上海譯文社出版的《福克納文集》7部作品中，李文俊一人獨譯了4部。除此，他還參與撰寫了《美國文學簡史》《大百科全書英美卷》《外國文學插圖精鑒》等。　　2011年，中國翻譯協會授予李文俊“翻譯文化終身成就獎”。“翻譯文化終身成就獎”2006年開始設立，主要授予在翻譯與對外文化傳播和文化交流方面作出傑出貢獻，成就卓著、影響廣泛、德高望重的翻譯家，是中國翻譯協會設立的表彰翻譯家個人的最高榮譽獎項。該獎曾授予季羨林、楊憲益、沙博里、草嬰、屠岸等翻譯家和文化學者。　　門羅的書　　迄今為止，門羅已出版14部作品，其中包括13部短篇小說集，一部由幾個故事鬆散聯繫起來、勉強可被稱為長篇的故事集。國內已出版其極具口碑的小說集《逃離》，由著名翻譯家李文俊翻譯。門羅的短篇小說集有《快樂陰影之舞》(1968)、《我青年時期的朋友》(1973)、《女孩和女人們的生活》(1973)、《你以為你是誰？》(1978)、《愛的進程》(1986)、《公開的秘密》(1994)、《一個善良女子的愛》(1996)、《憎恨、友誼、求愛、愛情、婚姻》(2001)、《逃離》(2004)、《石城遠望》(2006)、《親愛的生活》(2012)等。在上世紀八九十年代，門羅每隔4年都要出一部短篇小說集，開始享有世界級的聲譽。迷你倉最平

【本報訊】黃金周剛過，儲存香港零售管理協會表示，黃金周期間，本港零售業增長約12%，低於旅客增長比率，相信與近年來港內地旅客多來自二、三線城市，消費力較低有關。協會又指，自由行實施十年以來，本港零售額增長逾一倍，但零售店舖數目只增加13%，增幅不成比例，建議政府做好土地政策，增加零售配套，和開發新景點，以將旅客分流。有立法會議員建議，政府應批地開發商場租予小商戶，及做好人口政策。本年黃金周內地旅客按年增幅約12.1%，香港零售管理協會主席麥瑞�表示，對於增長感高興，又指由於本地消費市道不好，零售業可受惠於內地自由行的消費，她表示，自由行實施至今，本港零售貨額持續增長，如2008年及2009年等，零售貨額也有增長，反映內地旅客的消費對香港零售業甚大幫助。但她透露，十一黃金周期間，本港零售業增長約12%，略低於旅客增長比率，相信與近年來港內地旅客，多來自二、三線城市，消費力較低有關。與店舖增幅不合比例她指，自由行實施十年以來，本港零售額增長超過一倍，但同時零售店舖的數目卻只增加13%，兩者相差甚遠，令不迷你倉旅客集中在旅遊區，加上黃金周國家旅遊法實施，限制旅行社安排旅客定點購物，她預計將促使更多旅客光顧零售商店，令購物熱點更擁擠，建議政府制定土地政策時，考慮增加零售配套設施，以分散人流。她建議政府開發新景點，如北大嶼山，她認為北大嶼山有迪士尼及展覽場地，甚有旅遊發展潛力。麥瑞�認為因政府準備不足，才會令本港的旅客接待能力受到挑戰，促政府就零售業的政策做好規劃。她並預計，本港零售業的租金升幅會放緩，估計租金未來會出現約10%跌幅。另一方面，反對派議員范國威罔顧過去十年個人遊措施對本港經濟帶來的正面效應，不斷挑撥稱，大量自由行旅客來港，影響市民生活，並令租金上升，影響本港商戶營業云云；又在北區幼園學額事件上趁機「抽水」，聲稱將在本月底在立法會動議討論，要求政府在制定政策時，必須考慮「港人優先」為大原則，處理跨境學童、內地水貨客等問題。自由黨方剛對此不以為然，指出取消自由行政策會加劇「中港矛盾」，亦會令本港經濟崩潰，絕對不可行，他建議政府做好相關配套及人口政策，他並建議政府可批地建商場，再以低租金租予小商戶。儲存倉

香港文匯報訊（記者 解玲）為表揚義工卓越成就，儲存鼓勵社會人士積極參與義務工作，「第五屆香港傑出義工獎」10月9日頒獎予10位傑出義工、2個傑出義工小組及嘉許1間積極推動義務工作的企業。頒獎典禮特邀行政長官夫人梁唐青儀蒞臨主禮。在獲獎者中，有八旬得獎婦人變身電腦導師，專門教長者使用電腦，甚至用facebook分享相片及看新聞等，令人敬佩。 梁唐青儀於典禮致辭，恭賀所有得獎者，認為獎項的意義在於宣揚服務社會、不問報酬的義工精神。每一位義工，都是以無私的心，用自己的時間、才能幫助他人，貢獻社會，值得嘉許。這正好和政府推動的「家是香港」運動——發放正能量的主題互相呼應。 李澤培讚無私無我付出 義務工作發展局主席李澤培表示，義工關懷別人，對社會作出承擔，默默付出，無私無我，令人由衷敬佩。義務工作發展局2005年舉辦首屆「香港傑出義工獎」，希望為全港義工樹立典範，發揮楷模作用。自2009年第三屆開始，加設企業獎，表揚企業在推動義務工作的優良策略、措施和卓越成就。 今屆經大會甄選及由社會知名人士組成的評審委員會面試後，選出12位實至名迷你倉的「香港傑出義工獎」得主，包括：伍妙敏、李昇敏、李琬微、周佩波、麥漢華、溫思聰、葉湛溪、蕭凱恩、蘇淑真、山度士，佛教黃允畋中學Vnet義工服務隊、警察義工服務隊，而�地物業管理部則榮獲積極推動義務工作企業獎。 �地物管部榮獲企業獎 得獎者的義務工作經驗由8年至20年不等，既有專業人士、退休長者、足球教練、學生、傷健人士及公關專才等；從事義務工作的種類廣泛，包括：福利服務、文化藝術、康樂體育、教育工作、醫療衛生、資訊科技等，足跡遍布香港、內地及海外。 當中，83歲的蘇淑真婆婆實踐「活到老，學到老」，不僅自己高齡始學電腦，之後更於長者中心教授電腦課程，近來主要教社交網站facebook及視訊編輯軟件「繪聲繪影」。祖籍福建的蘇婆婆指從未接受過正式教育，全靠肯「不停問人，唔識就問」學到知識，2007年開始學電腦時也是抱著這心態，並在2年內從「電腦盲」變成電腦導師。 「第五屆香港傑出義工獎」由義務工作發展局和RoadShow合辦，港台全力支持，不單有助提升大眾對義務工作的精神意識，更在促進義務工作的持續和優質發展起著積極的作用。 儲存倉

URL:.chinanews.com.cn/cul/2013/10-12/5369781.shtml譯林出版社即將于月底出版的《公開的秘密》。艾麗斯·芒羅　　自2013年諾貝爾文學獎得主公佈以後，self storage相信大家都已聽說了艾麗斯·芒羅(又譯艾麗絲·門羅)這個名字，但你讀過她的作品嗎？芒羅的作品很多，中譯本卻很少。自2009年芒羅的作品《逃離》中譯本出版後，國內再無芒羅中譯本作品問世，2009年版《逃離》在市面上也已經絕跡。不過別急，晶報記者在詢問簽下芒羅作品版權的譯林出版社和新經典文化兩家出版社、以及深圳出版發行集團採購中心後得知，本月底，深圳讀者便可見到芒羅作品的“真容”。　　晶報記者 姜夢詩　　《逃離》正在加印中　　芒羅的短篇小說集《逃離》2009年在中國出版，全書由8個短篇小說組成，其中的3篇互有關聯，這是一部關注平凡女性內心世界的作品。2004年她第二次獲吉勒獎正是因為這本《逃離》，該書還一舉獲得2009年布克國際獎。在這部作品中，芒羅用珍珠一般的語言集中關注無數女人一生都不曾留意的細節與情緒，評委們對此書的贊語是“故事令人難忘，語言精確而有獨到之處，樸實而優美，讀後令人回味無窮”。　　當年出版《逃離》的圖書公司新經典文化告訴記者，自宣佈芒羅獲得諾獎以來，公司已經開始了緊急加印，預計下周便可上市。新經典文化還向記者透露，芒羅2012年創作的《親愛的生活》將于近期推出。據悉，書中依然是講平凡人的生活，通過短暫的瞬間講人的一生。故事發生在加拿大小鎮，芒羅的家鄉休倫湖附近。芒羅曾說：“書里描寫的那些感覺，很大一部分都是自傳性的。”值得一提的是，今年芒羅82歲生日之前，《紐約時報》曾有一篇報道稱，“芒羅女士以前確實表達過停筆的意思，但他(指記者)相信，她這次是認真的。在《親愛的生活》之後不會有更多新書出版了……”　　七部全新中譯本將陸續問世　　除《逃離》和新作《親愛的生活之外》，芒羅還有多部短篇小說集。記者在譯林出版社處得知，譯林出版社確認已簽下其七部重要作品的版權協議，分別是《太多的歡樂》(Too Much Happiness)、《快樂影子舞》(Dance of the Happy Shades)、《恨、友誼、追求、愛、婚姻》(Hateship,Friendship,Courtship,Loveshipmini storageMarriage)、《少女和女人的生活》(Lives of Girls and Women)、《公開的秘密》(Open Secrets Stories)、《一個善良女子的愛》(The Love of a Good Woman)、《愛的進程》(The Progress of Love)，囊括了芒羅早中晚各個時期最具代表性的短篇小說作品。　　譯林出版社外國文學分社社長田智表示，作為國際一線作家和目前活躍著的最重要的短篇小說作家之一，芒羅一直是譯林關注的對象，上述七部作品的引進版權早在三個月前就已基本上談妥，“我們根本沒預測過芒羅會獲獎，也壓根沒想過這事。簽芒羅的書，單純是因為她是當代英美文學一線的女作家，我們關注她很久了。我們社的副總編袁楠早在多年以前做卡佛的時候就考慮購買芒羅的版權。”　　芒羅系列作品的責編之一、譯林出版社編輯彭波告訴記者，芒羅獲獎對他們來說是“意外驚喜”。“對於簽下的這七部作品，我們原來有個很大的計劃，包括從前期宣傳到翻譯出版。但是芒羅獲獎打亂了我們的計劃，按照原計劃，這套作品應該是在2014年底到2015年初出版的，現在肯定不行了，全部加急趕制中。目前只有一本《公開的秘密》能趕在月底和讀者見面，剩下的作品有些還沒聯繫好譯者，沒辦法那麼快。而且我們是想好好打磨文本、用心經營這套作品，總不能粗製濫造，所以還要請讀者等上一段時間了。”　　深圳書城已做好準備　　出版社方面正在加緊印製中，那麼深圳的書店做好準備了嗎？記者聯繫深圳出版發行集團採購中心副總經理莫海。　　“我們上午還為這個事情特別開了個會議商量。”莫海說，目前從深圳幾大書城反饋的情況來看，讀者已經反映出了購書需求。但由於芒羅的唯一一本中譯本作品《逃離》于2009年出版，現正處於缺貨狀態，無法滿足讀者需求，採購中心已經聯繫出版社下單進貨，最遲月底，深圳讀者便可讀到今年諾獎得主的大作。　　莫海告訴記者，採購中心計劃進貨量為兩三千冊，這個數字比去年莫言獲獎時要少很多。“芒羅還是沒辦法和莫言比的，畢竟對於讀者來說，莫言更熟悉一些。但是芒羅的風格非常平易近人，她把自己的態度放得很低，很能打動人，所以我們還是很看好她的。作品預計月底能夠上架，正好趕上我們的讀書月，也是一件好事。到時我們應該會聯合幾大書城，推出諾獎得主作品專櫃，方便讀者選購。”迷你倉